Genetic variation and environmental effects on beta-conglycinin and glycinin content in Brazilian soybean cultivars

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beta-Conglycinin and glycinin in high-protein soybean seeds.

The agronomic performance and storage proteins of high seed protein lines of soybeans [Glycine max L. (Merr.)] were investigated to determine if the two major storage proteins, beta-conglycinin and glycinin, contribute to the increased protein content of high seed protein lines. Subunits of these two major storage proteins were estimated by scanning SDS-PAGE gels by scanning densitometry. The r...

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Differential Proteolysis of Glycinin and beta-Conglycinin Polypeptides during Soybean Germination and Seedling Growth.

The degradation of the major seed storage globulins of the soybean (Glycine max [L.] Merrill) was examined during the first 12 days of germination and seedling growth. The appearance of glycinin and beta-conglycinin degradation products was detected by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of cotyledon extracts followed by electroblotting to nitrocellulose and immunostaining...

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Identification of glycinin and beta-conglycinin subunits that contribute to the increased protein content of high-protein soybean lines.

Seed protein concentration of commercial soybean cultivars calculated on a dry weight basis ranges from approximately 37 to 42% depending on genotype and location. A concerted research effort is ongoing to further increase protein concentration. Several soybean plant introductions (PI) are known to contain greater than 50% protein. These PIs are exploited by breeders to incorporate the high-pro...

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Assessing Glycinin (11S) and b-Conglycinin (7S) Fractions of Soybean Storage Protein by Near-Infrared Spectroscopy

Soybean breeding programs underway today are addressing the goal of improving the protein profile to benefit the human diet as well as that of livestock. Glycinin, a globulin storage protein of the meal and designated as the 11S size fraction by ultracentrifugation, is desirable because of its relative abundance of sulfur-containing amino acids, such as methionine and cysteine. The current stud...

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Wide genetic variation in phenolic compound content of seed coats among black soybean cultivars

Black soybeans have been used as a food source and also in traditional medicine because their seed coats contain natural phenolic compounds such as proanthocyanidin and anthocyanin. The objective of this research is to reveal the genetic variation in the phenolic compound contents (PCCs) of seed coats in 227 black soybean cultivars, most of which were Japanese landraces and cultivars. Total phe...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira

سال: 2008

ISSN: 0100-204X

DOI: 10.1590/s0100-204x2008000900002